Couple in Quito historic colonial center with UNESCO heritage baroque architecture rising around them in morning light
← Journal·February 2, 2026·8 min read

Quito’s UNESCO Colonial Center: Architecture That Rivals Cartagena

One of the first two UNESCO World Heritage Sites and consistently underestimated as an elopement destination

Quito’s historic centre was one of the first two sites in the world declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in 1978. Cartagena was the other. I have photographed in both cities and I can tell you that Quito’s colonial architecture is not the secondary option. It is as extraordinary as anything Colombia offers and less photographed by a significant margin, which means the streets I work on in Quito give me backgrounds that are not already familiar to anyone scrolling through Instagram. For couples who want architectural elopement photographs and have not yet decided between South American cities, Quito deserves serious consideration.

Plaza Grande and the Streets Around It

The Plaza de la Independencia, known locally as Plaza Grande, is the formal centre of the historic district. The Presidential Palace, the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the Archbishop’s Palace face the plaza, and the geometry is exactly what it sounds like: Baroque colonial architecture at scale. I do not typically shoot ceremony portraits in the plaza itself because foot traffic is constant during the day. Instead, I use the plaza as a compositional anchor and work the streets surrounding it in the early morning when the light rakes across the facades at an angle that makes the stonework three-dimensional. The streets off Calle Venezuela and Calle Garcia Moreno have archways, painted shutters, and the kind of architectural detail that creates depth in a photograph without requiring any setup from me.

Couple walking through Quito colonial historic center with UNESCO heritage architecture surrounding them
The streets around Plaza Grande at 7am. The colonial facades face east and catch the morning light directly, which creates the architectural contrast that makes Quito’s historic centre visually extraordinary. An hour later the streets are full and the light has shifted.

La Compañía de Jesús

La Compañía is considered one of the finest examples of Baroque architecture in Latin America. The façade is carved stone, detailed to a degree that makes it look like lacework at a distance. The interior is covered in seven tonnes of gold leaf applied over 160 years of construction. I do not photograph ceremonies inside the church (it is an active place of worship with strict visitor protocols), but the exterior and the atrium create frames I come back to repeatedly. The archway at the entrance, the carved cornice above the main door, the contrast between the gilded interior visible through open doors and the worn stone of the street outside: these are the compositional elements that Quito’s colonial centre offers that Cartagena, with all its colour, cannot.

Detail of La Compania de Jesus baroque stone facade in Quito with intricate carved architectural detail
La Compañía de Jesús. The carved stone façade is the background that no filter or post-processing technique can fabricate. Standing in front of it for a ceremony portrait gives you a context that is specific to Quito and to the 160 years that built it.

The Narrow Streets and Light Quality

Quito sits at 2,850 metres, and the altitude changes how the light behaves. The atmosphere is thinner, which means the blue sky is deeper and colours appear more saturated than they would at sea level. In the narrow streets of the colonial centre, this creates a contrast between the bright sky visible above the rooflines and the shadowed stone of the facades that gives architectural photographs a graphic quality I find compelling. The best streets are the ones that run north-south and catch the morning or afternoon sun directly. By noon the light is overhead and flat, which is not what you want on stone architecture. I plan Quito sessions for early morning arrival to the colonial centre, specifically for the hour between 7am and 8am when the light is angled, the streets are quiet, and the city looks the way it must have looked when it was first built.

Narrow colonial street in Quito historic center with morning light raking across stone facades and balconies
Quito’s historic streets at 7:30am. The north-south orientation of the colonial grid puts direct morning light on the eastern facades and deep shadow on the western ones, creating contrast that makes the architecture read as three-dimensional. An hour later the light has shifted and the shadows have shortened.
Arman

Destination Wedding Photographer

Vancouver · Medellín · Worldwide

If something here resonated, I would love to hear about your wedding.